rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0037868,
umls-concept:C0086376,
umls-concept:C0330390,
umls-concept:C0449432,
umls-concept:C0600388,
umls-concept:C1179435,
umls-concept:C1420337,
umls-concept:C1515877,
umls-concept:C1524073,
umls-concept:C1548799,
umls-concept:C1705248,
umls-concept:C1711351,
umls-concept:C1879547
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
HSD-3.8 cDNA (accession number AF311312) encodes a human sperm component. A 0.7 kb fragment (HSD-0.7) containing three immunological epitopes of HSD-3.8 cDNA was prepared and expressed in E. coli. Immunization of female rats with the recombinant HSD-0.7 proteins induced infertility. A cDNA fragment encoding the C-terminal 144 amino acids of human G-protein beta l subunit (Gbeta1-C144) was screened by yeast two-hybrid, when HSD-0.7 segment was used as a bait. Recombinant His6-tagged-Gbeta1-C144 protein was expressed in E. coli BL21 and Anti-Gbeta1 serum was raised with purified Gbeta1-C144. HA-tagged HSD-0.7 and FLAG-tagged Gbeta1 plasmids were constructed and co-transfected into human embryonal kidney 293 cells. Two proteins were localized at superimposable sites in the cytoplasm, and they formed a complex when 500 micromol/L GDP existed. Overexpression of HSD-0.7 activated the G-protein-mediated extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK1/2); however, the truncated fragments of HSD-0.7, which lacked either TPR domain or P-loop, lost the ability to activate the ERK1/2 pathway. Further study revealed that the activation of ERK1/2 was protein kinase C (PKC) rather than Ras dependent. These results provide evidence that HSD-3.8 present in spermatocytes and sperm may participate in spermatogenesis and fertilization process by activating the PKC-dependent ERK1/2 signal transduction pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Protein beta Subunits,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SPAG1 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1093-4715
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1679-89
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-GTP-Binding Protein beta Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Immunoprecipitation,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-MAP Kinase Signaling System,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Spermatogenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Testis,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:16368546-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A sperm component, HSD-3.8 (SPAG1), interacts with G-protein beta 1 subunit and activates extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK).
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dong Dan San Tiao, Beijing, 100005, People Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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