Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16366728
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
A total of 60 food samples commonly consumed in China were analyzed for phytate using the anion-exchange method and for calcium, iron, and zinc using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The foods analyzed included those based on cereal grains and soybean. Phytate contents expressed on a wet weight basis ranged from 0 for foods made from starches to 1878 mg/100 g for dried stick-shaped soybean milk film. The calcium contents were between 2.08 mg/100 g for ground corn and 760.67 mg/100 g for diced fried soybean curd. The lowest values of iron and zinc were 0.04 mg/100 g for Panjin pearl rice cooked with discarding extra water and 0.08 mg/100 g for potato and bean starches, while the highest values of iron and zinc were observed in dried stick-shaped soybean milk film. Although many foods were relatively rich in calcium, zinc, and iron, many also contained a higher level of phytate. Of the 60 food samples, 34 foods had a phytate/calcium molar ratio >0.24, 53 foods had a phytate/iron molar ratio >1, 31 foods had a phytate/zinc molar ratio >15, and only 7 foods had a phytate x calcium/zinc >200. Phytate in foods impair the bioavailability of calcium, iron, and zinc, which to some extent depends upon food processing and cooking methods.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, Dietary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron, Dietary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phytic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Starch,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8561
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10285-90
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Calcium, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Cereals,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-China,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Food Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Iron, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Oryza sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Phytic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Soybeans,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Starch,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Triticum,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Zea mays,
pubmed-meshheading:16366728-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phytate, calcium, iron, and zinc contents and their molar ratios in foods commonly consumed in China.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Institute for Food Safety and Nutrition, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China. mags@chinacdc.net.cn
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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