Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16366708
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The chemical composition of the essential oil from flowering tops of Achillea ligustica All. was studied. Samples were collected in different localities of Sardinia (Italy) and hydrodistilled both with Clevenger-type and with simultaneous distillation-extraction apparatus. The yields ranged between 0.88 +/- 0.06 and 0.43 +/- 0.02% (vol/dry wt). The essential oils were analyzed by GC-MS, and a total of 96 components were detected. From a qualitative point of view, irrelevant differences between samples were observed. Strong chemical variability depending on the origin of the samples was observed. The major compounds found were santolina alcohol (6.7-21.8%, for the first time detected in A. ligustica), borneol (3.4-20.8%), sabinol (2.1-15.5%), trans-sabinyl acetate (0.9-17.6%), alpha-thujone (0.4-25.8%), and, among sesquiterpenes, viridiflorol (0.7-3.6%). No significant differences were detected between essential oils extracted by hydrodistillation and simultaneous distillation-extraction with CH2Cl2 and n-hexane. Antioxidant activity as DPPH radical scavenging activity was expressed in TEAC and ranged between 0.40 and 0.88 mmol/L. The antimicrobial and antifungal activities were investigated on Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, Penicillium commune, Fusarium oxysporum, Rizoctonia solani, and Aspergillus flavus, showing low activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antifungal Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biphenyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radical Scavengers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oils, Volatile,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Picrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Terpenes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8561
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10148-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Achillea,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Biphenyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Fungi,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Oils, Volatile,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Picrates,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Reference Standards,
pubmed-meshheading:16366708-Terpenes
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemical composition and antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antifungal activities of the essential oil of Achillea ligustica all.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Tossicologia, Università di Cagliari, via Ospedale 72, 09124 Cagliari, Italy. tuberoso@unica.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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