Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16364124
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this study is to determine the effect of emollients in a propanol-based hand rub on skin dryness and erythema. In this prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind trial, 35 subjects participated; of them approximately half were atopic (modified Erlanger atopy score > or =8). 2 propanol-based formulations were tested in a repeated open application test, 1 contained a mixture of emollients (0.81%, w/w). 2 aliquots of 0.7 ml of each formulation were applied twice per day over 2 weeks to the cubital fossa of each subject after random assignment of the preparations. Treatment areas were assessed before each application and 3 days postfinal application by visual inspection for erythema and dryness according to a standard scale. The sum score over all assessment time-points served as primary parameter. The mean sum score for erythema and dryness was significantly lower for the hand rub with emollients (0.8 +/- 2.4) in comparison with that for the hand rub without emollients (1.5 +/- 3.5; P = 0.022; Wilcoxon signed rank test). A comparison of the atopic and non-atopic subjects revealed no significant difference for any of the products (P > 0.05; Mann-Whitney U-test). It is concluded that the addition of emollients to a propanol-based hand rub can significantly decrease irritant contact dermatitis under frequent-use conditions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0105-1873
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
344-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Dermatitis, Irritant,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Emollients,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Hand Dermatoses,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Propanols,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16364124-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Emollients in a propanol-based hand rub can significantly decrease irritant contact dermatitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Bode Chemie GmbH & Co., Scientific Affairs, Melanchthonstr. 27, 22525 Hamburg, Germany. guenter.kampf@bode-chemie.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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