Linked Life Data

16359240

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16359240

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
One of the strategies that has been investigated to reduce antiretroviral treatment toxicity in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is structured treatment interruption (STI). Our aim was to analyze early viral and immune dynamics after interruption of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and to determine whether thymic function-related markers play a role in preventing CD4 count decline caused by increased viral replication. This was a prospective study of an open cohort of 47 HIV-infected patients with a median 969 CD4 count and prolonged viral suppression. They were followed every 4 weeks though week 24. Thymic volume and TREC level were analyzed at baseline. Increased thymic volume was associated with higher plasma viral load and greater CD4 count decline early after interruption. Three virologic patterns were observed: rapid/high (RH), delayed/high (DH), and low/slow (LS) viral replication. RH correlated with higher thymic volume at baseline and with higher CD4 count decline at week 4. Patients with greater thymic volume was associated with an immune and virologic impairment only early after interruption, probably because of infection of the increased number of available target cells. As the long-term consequences of these observations are unknown, the safety of treatment interruption must be further studied.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0882-8245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
740-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
High thymic volume is associated with viral replication and immunologic impairment only early after HAART interruption in chronic HIV infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Group for the Study of Viral Hepatitis and AIDS, Service of Internal Medicine and Biochemistry Department, University Hospital Virgen del Rocio, Seville, Spain. avallejo@us.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't