Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Ewing's sarcoma is a member of Ewing's family tumors (EFTs) and the second most common solid bone and soft tissue malignancy of children and young adults. It is associated in 85% of cases with the t(11;22)(q24:q12) chromosomal translocation that generates fusion of the 5' segment of the EWS gene with the 3' segment of the ETS family gene FLI-1. The EWS-FLI-1 fusion protein behaves as an aberrant transcriptional activator and is believed to contribute to EFT development. However, EWS-FLI-1 induces growth arrest and apoptosis in normal fibroblasts, and primary cells that are permissive for its putative oncogenic properties have not been discovered, hampering basic understanding of EFT biology. Here, we show that EWS-FLI-1 alone can transform primary bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells and generate tumors that display hallmarks of Ewing's sarcoma, including a small round cell phenotype, expression of EFT-associated markers, insulin like growth factor-I dependence, and induction or repression of numerous EWS-FLI-1 target genes. These observations provide the first identification of candidate primary cells from which EFTs originate and suggest that EWS-FLI-1 expression may constitute the initiating event in EFT pathogenesis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11459-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Bone Marrow Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p19, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Mesenchymal Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Mice, SCID, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-RNA-Binding Protein EWS, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Sarcoma, Ewing, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Tumor Markers, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:16357154-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of Ewing's sarcoma from primary bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Experimental Pathology Division, Institute of Pathology, University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't