Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16351761
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Particular intestinal bacteria are capable of metabolizing the soya isoflavone daidzein to equol and/or O-desmethylangolensin (O-DMA), and the presence of these metabolites in urine after soya consumption are markers of particular intestinal bacteria profiles. Prevalences of equol producers and O-DMA producers are approximately 30-50 % and 80-90 %, respectively, and limited observations have suggested that these daidzein-metabolizing phenotypes are stable within individuals over time. Characterizing stability of these phenotypes is important to understand their potential as markers of long-term exposure to particular intestinal bacteria and their associations with disease risk. We evaluated concordance within an individual for the equol-producer and O-DMA-producer phenotypes measured at two time points (T1, T2), 1-3 years apart. Phenotypes were ascertained by analysing equol and O-DMA using GC-MS in a spot urine sample collected after 3 d soya (source of daidzein) supplementation. In ninety-two individuals without recent (within 3 months before phenotyping) or current antibiotics use, 41 % were equol producers at T1 and 45 % were equol producers at T2, and 90 % were O-DMA producers at T1 and 95 % were O-DMA producers at T2. The percentage agreement for the equol-producer phenotype was 82 and for the O-DMA-producer phenotype was 89. These results indicate that these phenotypes are stable in most individuals over time, suggesting that they provide a useful biomarker for evaluating disease risk associated with harbouring particular intestinal bacteria responsible for, or associated with, the metabolism of the soya isoflavone daidzein.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4',7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydroisoflavone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Equol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoflavones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/O-desmethylangolensin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phytoestrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/daidzein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1145
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
94
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
873-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Dietary Supplements,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Equol,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Isoflavones,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Phytoestrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:16351761-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High concordance of daidzein-metabolizing phenotypes in individuals measured 1 to 3 years apart.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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