Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
The regulation of intestinal iron absorption is not fully understood. Hepcidin, a liver-produced peptide, has recently been identified as a negative regulator of iron absorption in various conditions associated with altered iron metabolism (e.g. inflammation, anaemia, hypoxia). It is not clear whether these perturbants share a common signalling pathway. In this study, the importance of the cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) was investigated in the hypoxic mouse model. Hypoxia was associated with increased levels of circulating IL-6, decreased liver hepcidin mRNA and increased iron absorption (especially MT). A significant positive correlation existed between the total iron uptake and IL-6 levels in circulation. IL-6 per se, though inducing hepcidin mRNA, failed to affect basal iron absorption. The adaptive response to absorption following the hypoxic exposure was, however, more prominent if mice had been treated concurrently with IL-6. This enhancement in absorption occurred even though hepcidin mRNA was not significantly changed. Similar prominent responses were seen with both human and mouse IL-6. Anti-IL-6 antiserum normalised iron absorption in mice exposed to hypoxia, because of a reduction in the MT. These data indicate that IL-6 can influence iron absorption (especially MT) during the hypoxic exposure, but via a mechanism independent of hepcidin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
656-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of interleukin-6 in hypoxic regulation of intestinal iron absorption.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, King's College Hospital, London, UK. k.raja@kcl.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural