Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9-10
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Raising uncastrated male pigs could have significant economic benefits for pig production. Uncastrated male pigs can accumulate high levels of 16-androstene steroids, however, resulting in boar taint, which is highly objectionable to consumers. Cytochrome P450-c17 (CYP17) interacts with cytochrome b5 in the biosynthesis of the 16-androstene steroids and the sex steroids from pregnenolone. Amino acid substitutions in CYP17 could therefore affect the ability of this enzyme to catalyze the reactions leading to the production of androstenone and the sex steroids. In this study, we established a sensitive and flexible single-stranded conformational polymorphism technique capable of detecting a single nucleotide polymorphism. We then used this method to identify a substitution from T to A at nucleotide 1317 of CYP17, which caused a change in the amino acid sequence from Leu(439) to His(439). This mutation, however, did not alter the enzyme activity of CYP17 in the biosynthesis of androstenone or sex steroids. Other polymorphisms previously suggested for CYP17, which are vital for the functional interaction of CYP17 with CYB5 in human, were not observed. This study suggests that the synthesis of androstenone in pig testis is not directly affected by any polymorphisms in the coding region of the porcine CYP17 gene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-2928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
531-42
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a single nucleotide polymorphism in porcine testis cytochrome P450-c17 (CYP17) and its effect on steroidogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal and Poultry Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada. z-lin@northwestern.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't