Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Host CD4(+) T cells that survive sublethal or even lethal preconditioning regimens can participate in the process of hematopoietic stem cell graft rejection, particularly when the transplantations are performed across a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II barrier. To enhance donor marrow engraftment, we tested the efficacy of a small synthetic cyclic heptapeptide, 802-2 (CNSNQIC), which was designed to closely mimic the CD4 domain 1 CC' surface loop, theoretically involved in CD4/MHC class II complex oligomerization and subsequent CD4(+) T-cell activation. Previously, this peptide was found to have inhibitory activity in murine models for CD4(+) T cell-dependent graft-versus-host disease and skin allograft rejection. Herein, we used the MHC class II--disparate bm12 --> B6-CD45.1 sublethal irradiation transplantation model to test the possibility that the 802-2 peptide could enhance the engraftment of donor T cell-depleted bone marrow (ATBM). Sublethally irradiated B6-CD45.1 mice that received bm12 ATBM in combination with the 802-2 peptide demonstrated increased donor marrow cell engraftment as compared with mice that received ATBM alone; this suggests that the 802-2 peptide may be useful as an immunomodulating agent to overcome MHC class II mismatch barriers in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1083-8791
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
979-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
A CD4 domain 1 CC' loop peptide analogue enhances engraftment in a murine model of bone marrow transplantation with sublethal conditioning.
pubmed:affiliation
Kimmel Cancer Center, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural