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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Methanobacterium wolfei is a thermophilic methanogenic archaeon which requires tungsten or molybdenum for growth. We have found that the organism contains two formylmethanofuran dehydrogenases, one of which is a tungsten enzyme. Indirect evidence indicates that the other formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase is a molybdenum enzyme. The tungsten enzyme was purified and characterized. The native enzyme had an apparent molecular mass of 130 kDa. SDS/PAGE revealed a composition of three subunits of apparent molecular mass 35, 51 and 64 kDa, the N-terminal amino acid sequences of two of which were determined. 0.3-0.4 mol tungsten/mol enzyme was found but no molybdenum. The pterin cofactor was identified as molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide. The purified enzyme exhibited a specific activity of 8.3 mumol.min-1.mg protein-1 and an apparent Km for formylmethanofuran and methylviologen of 13 microM and 0.4 mM, respectively. The optimum temperature for activity was 65 degrees C. At 40-60 degrees C, the rate increased with a Q10 of 1.9; the activation energy of the reaction was 45 kJ/mol. The enzyme was found to require potassium ions for thermostability. The oxygen-sensitive enzyme was not inactivated by cyanide.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldehyde Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molybdenum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tungsten,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
207
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
559-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Aldehyde Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Methanobacterium,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Molybdenum,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Potassium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Protein Denaturation,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Spectrum Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1633810-Tungsten
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A tungsten-containing active formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase in the thermophilic archaeon Methanobacterium wolfei.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratorium für Mikrobiologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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