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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
A double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients undergoing lumbar laminectomy was carried out to assess the morphine-sparing effect of a controlled-release indomethacin formulation ('Flexin Continus' tablets, 75 mg). Thirty patients were randomly allocated to receive 1 tablet of active or placebo study medication pre-operatively and their pain scores on visual analogue scale (VAS) and their morphine consumption, delivered by Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA), were recorded over the 24-hour post-operative period. Over the first 4-hour post-operative period, the patients who had received active treatment reported less pain on VAS than those in the placebo group and this difference was statistically significant on recovery (p = 0.033) and at 1 hour post-recovery (p = 0.013). By 4, 8, 12 and 24-hours post-recovery the mean cumulative amount of morphine used by patients in the active treatment group was reduced by 25%, 23%, 37% and 30%, respectively, compared to the control group. At the 12-hour time point, the difference in morphine consumption approached statistical significance (p = 0.074). It is concluded that the pre-operative administration of controlled-release indomethacin reduces post-operative morphine requirements and significantly reduces VAS pain scores on recovery.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-7995
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
662-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Laminectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:1633724-Pain, Postoperative
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The efficacy of pre-operative controlled-release indomethacin in the treatment of post-operative pain.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anaesthesia, Norfolk and Norwich Hospital, England.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|