Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16332677
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human secretory pathway Ca2+/Mn2+-ATPase (SPCA) 2 encoded by ATP2C2 is only expressed in a limited number of tissues, unlike the ubiquitously expressed SPCA1 pump (encoded by ATP2C1, the gene defective in Hailey-Hailey disease). It has not been determined whether there are significant functional differences between SPCA1 and SPCA2 pump enzymes. Therefore, steady-state and transient kinetic approaches were used to characterize the overall and partial reactions of the Ca2+ transport cycle mediated by the human SPCA2 enzyme upon heterologous expression in HEK-293 cells. The catalytic turnover rate of SPCA2 was found enhanced relative to SPCA1 pumps. SPCA2 displayed a very high apparent affinity for cytosolic Ca2+ (K0.5 = 0.025 microm) in activation of the phosphorylation activity but still 2.5-fold lower than that of SPCA1d. Our kinetic analysis traced both differences to the increased rate characterizing the E1 approximately PCa to E2-P transition of SPCA2. Moreover, the reduced rate of the E2 to E1 transition seems to contribute in determining the lower apparent Ca2+ affinity and the increased sensitivity to thapsigargin inhibition, relative to SPCA1d. SPCA2 also displayed a reduced apparent affinity for inorganic phosphate, which could be explained by the observed enhanced rate of the E2-P dephosphorylation. The insensitivity to modulation by pH and K+ concentration of the constitutively enhanced E2-P dephosphorylation of SPCA2 is similar to SPCA1d and possibly represents a novel SPCA-specific feature, which is not shared by sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ca(2 ) Mg(2 )-ATPase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ionophores,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thapsigargin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3182-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Endoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Ionophores,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Thapsigargin,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16332677-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dissection of the functional differences between human secretory pathway Ca2+/Mn2+-ATPase (SPCA) 1 and 2 isoenzymes by steady-state and transient kinetic analyses.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Physiology, Catholic University of Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg O/N, Herestraat 49, Bus 802, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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