Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-6
pubmed:abstractText
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), derived largely from fossil fuels and their combustion, are pervasive contaminants in rivers, lakes, and nearshore marine habitats. Studies after the Exxon Valdez oil spill demonstrated that fish embryos exposed to low levels of PAHs in weathered crude oil develop a syndrome of edema and craniofacial and body axis defects. Although mechanisms leading to these defects are poorly understood, it is widely held that PAH toxicity is linked to aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) binding and cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) induction. Using zebrafish embryos, we show that the weathered crude oil syndrome is distinct from the well-characterized AhR-dependent effects of dioxin toxicity. Blockade of AhR pathway components with antisense morpholino oligonucleotides demonstrated that the key developmental defects induced by weathered crude oil exposure are mediated by low-molecular-weight tricyclic PAHs through AhR-independent disruption of cardiovascular function and morphogenesis. These findings have multiple implications for the assessment of PAH impacts on coastal habitats.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-10559277, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-10955715, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-11032772, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-11477696, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-11748828, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-11752684, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12112627, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12130674, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12213389, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12215674, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12487296, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12711302, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12871740, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-12883077, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-14573521, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-14678746, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-14684812, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-14740712, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-15028720, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-15081266, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-15083656, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-15178019, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-15322242, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-15737355, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-2428309, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-6185504, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-6304528, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-8260069, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-8589427, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-8970722, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16330359-9007034
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0091-6765
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1755-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-independent toxicity of weathered crude oil during fish development.
pubmed:affiliation
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Fish Health Program, Environmental Conservation Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington 98112, USA. john.incardona@noaa.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't