Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
We report two autopsy cases of siblings with adult-onset autosomal dominant leukodystrophy characterized by destruction of cerebral white matter, large numbers of axonal spheroids and pigmented glia in the fronto-temporal lobes. Both patients presented with motor and cognitive symptoms and aphasia, 2-3 years before death. At autopsy, the brain showed brown coloration and decreased volume of white matter in the frontal and temporal lobes as well as corpus callosum. Microscopically, marked loss of myelin and axons and abundant axonal spheroids without apparent neuronal loss were observed in the frontal and temporal lobes, which was consistent with hereditary diffuse leukodystrophy with spheroids (HDLS). In addition, glial cells, most consistent with macrophages and containing pigments that were stained by Sudan III and PAS, were found in the white matter lesions. The present cases showed overlapping features with HDLS and pigmentary type of orthochromatic leukodystrophy, suggesting that the pathomechanisms of these two diseases are closely related.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0001-6322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
111
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Autosomal dominant leukodystrophy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia: clinical and neuropathological characteristics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, 602-8566, Kyoto, Japan. kxi14@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports