Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16325425
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acyl carrier proteins (ACPs) are important protein cofactors in fatty acid biosynthesis, but their acylated forms have not been well-studied. To permit detailed nuclear magnetic resonance studies of acylated spinach ACP isoform I, we have developed a new expression plasmid for recombinant production of the apo-protein and modified protocols for purifying the protein product and acylating it to form acyl-ACP. To solve plasmid stability problems associated with growth in minimal media, the ampicillin resistance gene from pSACP-2a was replaced with the tetA(C) gene from pBR322. The resulting plasmid, pSACP-2t, supported overexpression of apo-ACP in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells in M9 medium containing 15NH4Cl as the sole nitrogen source. Apo-ACP was purified to homogeneity by means of polyethylene glycol precipitation and anion exchange. Two in vitro synthetic routes were used to produce acyl-ACPs. In one route, apo-ACP was converted to the holo form and the acyl form by a published protocol that employs a discrete enzymatic reaction for each step. As an alternative route to produce decanoyl-ACP, apo-ACP was directly converted to the acyl form by using holo-ACP synthase along with the non-natural substrate decanoyl-CoA. Two-dimensional 1H-15N NMR spectroscopy of decanoyl-ACP and stearoyl-ACP revealed that changes in the length of the covalently attached fatty acid do not affect the secondary structure of the protein but do influence the local conformation and dynamics.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P41 RR-02301,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 GM-50853,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 GM-58667,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/RR-02781,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/T32 GM-08349
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1046-5928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
446-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Acyl Carrier Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Isotope Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Nitrogen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16325425-Spinacia oleracea
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Preparation of isotopically labeled spinach acyl-acyl carrier protein for NMR structural studies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 433 Babcock Drive, Madison, WI 53706-1549, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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