Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16324088
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The increasing use of botulinum toxin type-A, especially for focal dystonia and spasticity has highlighted the issue of secondary non-responsiveness. Within the last few years botulinum toxin type-B (Myobloc/Neurobloc) has become commercially available as an alternative to type-A. This paper discusses our initial experience of botulinum toxin type-B in a total of 63 individuals who attended our botulinum clinic. Thirty-six patients had cervical dystonia and a secondary non-response to type-A toxin. Thirteen of these patients (36%) had a reasonable clinical response to Neurobloc and continue to have injections. The other 23 patients either had no response, or a poor response, or had unacceptable side effects and ceased treatment. A small number of people with blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm and foot dystonia also had a disappointing response to injection. Twenty patients with spasticity were also type-A resistant. Seven of these show some continuing response to type-B, without unacceptable side effects. These findings demonstrate that botulinum toxin type-B has a place in the management of patients who have become non-responsive to type-A, but overall the responses to type-B toxin were disappointing.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Botulinum Toxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Botulinum Toxins, Type A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuromuscular Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rimabotulinumtoxinB
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1351-5101
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
947-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Botulinum Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Botulinum Toxins, Type A,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Drug Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Dystonia,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Muscle Spasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Neuromuscular Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16324088-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The use of botulinum toxin type-B in the treatment of patients who have become unresponsive to botulinum toxin type-A -- initial experiences.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Specialist Neurological Rehabilitation Services Division, Northgate & Prudhoe NHS Trust, Hunters Road, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK. m.p.barnes@btinternet.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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