Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
Aggressive cancer phenotypes are a manifestation of many different genetic alterations that promote rapid proliferation and metastasis. In this study, we show that stable overexpression of Twist in a breast cancer cell line, MCF-7, altered its morphology to a fibroblastic-like phenotype, which exhibited protein markers representative of a mesenchymal transformation. In addition, it was observed that MCF-7/Twist cells had increased vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) synthesis when compared with empty vector control cells. The functional changes induced by VEGF in vivo were analyzed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of MCF-7/Twist-xenografted tumors. MRI showed that MCF-7/Twist tumors exhibited higher vascular volume and vascular permeability in vivo than the MCF-7/vector control xenografts. Moreover, elevated expression of Twist in breast tumor samples obtained from patients correlated strongly with high-grade invasive carcinomas and with chromosome instability, particularly gains of chromosomes 1 and 7. Taken together, these results show that Twist overexpression in breast cancer cells can induce angiogenesis, correlates with chromosomal instability, and promotes an epithelial-mesenchymal-like transition that is pivotal for the transformation into an aggressive breast cancer phenotype.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10801-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Capillary Permeability, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Cell Growth Processes, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Chromosomal Instability, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Mesoderm, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Mice, SCID, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Neovascularization, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Transplantation, Heterologous, pubmed-meshheading:16322226-Twist Transcription Factor
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Twist overexpression induces in vivo angiogenesis and correlates with chromosomal instability in breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural