Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16321540
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nociceptin (NOC) and dynorphin A (DYN) analogues containing 2',6'-dimethylphenylalanine (Dmp) in place of Phe or Tyr in position 1 and/or 4 were synthesized and their metabolic stability and receptor-binding properties were investigated. [Dmp1]NOC(1-13)-NH2 (1) possessed high ORL1 receptor affinity comparable to that of the parent peptide with substantially improved affinities for kappa-, mu-, and delta-opioid receptors. However, Dmp4 substitution of NOC peptide (2) reduced ORL1 receptor affinity. [Dmp1]DYN(1-13)-NH2 (4) and its Dmp4 analogue (5) possessed a 3-fold greater kappa-opioid receptor affinity and improved kappa-receptor selectivity compared to the parent peptide. Analogue 4 however exhibited an unexpectedly low in vitro bioactivity (GPI assay), suggesting, the phenolic hydroxyl group at the N-terminal residue in DYN peptide is extremely important for activation of the kappa-opioid receptor. Analogue 5 possessed an improved kappa-opioid receptor selectivity with an IC50 ratio of 1(kappa)/509(mu)/211598(delta); thus, this peptide may serve as a highly selective kappa-receptor agonist for pharmacological study. Dmp1 substitution in both the NOC and DYN peptides improved metabolic stability toward these peptides, while Dmp4 substitution provided no additional metabolic stability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2',6'-dimethylphenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocarbons, Aromatic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Opioid Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nociceptin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nociceptin receptor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2433-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Hydrocarbons, Aromatic,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Opioid Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:16321540-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ORL1 and opioid receptor preferences of nociceptin and dynorphin A analogues with Dmp substituted for N-terminal aromatic residues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-1 Komatsushima 4-chome, Aoba-ku, Sendai 981-8558, Japan. ysasaki@tohoku-pharm.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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