Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16319694
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alpha1-Antitrypsin deficiency is an autosomal codominant inherited disorder, with increased risk of developing lung and liver disease. The large majority of subjects affected by alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency carry the PIZZ or PISZ genotypes, which can be easily detected using several molecular methods. Another pathologic allele, the M-Malton variant (also known as Mnichinan and Mcagliari), can mimic the Pi Z clinical phenotype, but this alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency variant is not easily recognizable and, therefore, seems to be more under-recognized than the Z or S alleles. We report the development of a rapid qualitative fluorescent real-time PCR assay designed for the detection of the M-Malton alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency alleles using 2 specific molecular beacons. The assay is able to detect in a single tube the homozygous as well the heterozygous genotypes. The procedure combines the great sensitivity of the polymerase chain reaction, the specificity provided by allele-specific molecular beacons, and the throughput of a multi-color fluorescence detection procedure. This technique will be useful for research and molecular diagnostic laboratories involved in the study of alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency-related diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1052-9551
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
237-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-alpha 1-Antitrypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:16319694-alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rapid PCR real-time genotyping of M-Malton alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency alleles by molecular beacons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Chirurgia e Scienze Odontostomatologiche Universita' degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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