Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
A major effort has been on-going to develop immunotherapies to prevent and/or treat type 1 diabetes (T1D). This autoimmune disease is characterized by the selective loss of the insulin-producing beta cells via the cumulative effects of autoantigen-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, autoantibodies, and activated antigen-presenting cells. To be applicable in a clinical setting, immunotherapies must suppress established beta-cell autoimmunity. Preclinical studies and recent clinical findings suggest that antigen-specific and systemic-based strategies can be effective in this regard. However, either approach alone may not be sufficient to block the diabetogenic response and establish long-term protection in the clinic. In this review, we will discuss the importance of both strategies and how a combinatorial approach to treat T1D is appealing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0883-0185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunotherapy for the prevention and treatment of type 1 diabetes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, 27599, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review