Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms for the association of old age with post-prandial hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis are not well understood. Post-prandial hyperlipidemia has emerged as a significant risk for atherosclerosis. The liver is the central organ for lipoprotein metabolism. The initial step in the hepatic uptake of post-prandial lipoproteins is their transfer from the hepatic sinusoidal capillary lumen across the hepatic sinusoidal endothelium into the space of Disse. Here, they access hepatocytes for receptor-mediated uptake. We proposed that fenestrations (pores) within the hepatic sinusoidal endothelium filter lipoproteins on the basis of size. Recently we discovered age-related changes in the sinusoidal endothelium (pseudocapillarization), including reduction in the porosity of the endothelium. Using the impulse response technique in perfused rat livers, we found that aging is associated with impaired hepatic transendothelial transfer of chylomicrons with diameters smaller than those of fenestrations. In conclusion, age-related pseudocapillarization of the hepatic sinusoidal endothelium provides a novel mechanism for the association of old age with impaired hepatic lipoprotein metabolism and with atherosclerosis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0270-9139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1349-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Age-related changes in the hepatic sinusoidal endothelium impede lipoprotein transfer in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Education and Research on Ageing and ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney, Concord Hospital, Australia. shilmer@med.usyd.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't