Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16316941
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sodium L-ascorbate (Na-AsA) is widely known to be a tumor promoter of rat bladder carcinogenesis but tests negative in standard 2-year bioassays. In the present study, bladder-cancer-susceptible transgenic rats designated Hras128 were used to further examine the tumorigenicity of Na-AsA. A total of 40 7-week-old male transgenic (Tg) and 42 littermate nontransgenic (Non-tg) rats were divided into 4 groups and given powdered MF diet with or without 5% Na-AsA for 57 weeks. Tg rats showed significantly short survival compared with Non-tg, independent of Na-AsA treatment. Tg rats treated with Na-AsA showed a slightly higher incidence of carcinoma (29.6%) as compared to those without Na-AsA treatment (15.4%), but this was without statistical significance. Moreover, the total bladder tumor incidences, including papillomas, did not differ statistically (with Na-AsA, 37.0%; without Na-AsA, 30.8%). No bladder tumor was detected in Non-tg rats. Various kinds of other lesions in various organs were noted in Tg rats treated with or without Na-AsA treatment, but no intergroup differences were evident. In conclusion, Na-AsA did not show tumorigenicity in highly bladder-cancer-susceptible transgenic Hras128 rats. These results suggest that Na-AsA is a pure promoter but not a complete carcinogen in rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0192-6233
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
764-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-7-1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Animals, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Carcinogenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Urinary Bladder,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16316941-Vitamins
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lack of urinary bladder carcinogenicity of sodium L-ascorbate in human c-Ha-ras proto-oncogene transgenic rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Osaka City University Medical School, Osaka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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