Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16316521
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In situ high-temperature visible microspectroscopy has been developed in order to study color change kinetics of volcanic materials. Olivine thin sections put on a synthetic alumina plate are heated on a heating stage at 600-800 degrees C under a visible microspectroscope. Changes in visible absorption spectra are monitored every 60 s for 5 hours. The obtained high-temperature visible spectra showed a gradual increase with time in absorbance in the shorter wavelength region (400-600 nm). The 430 nm absorbance (ligand field transition of Fe3+ increased more with time at higher temperatures. Assuming diffusional transport in plane sheets, apparent diffusion coefficients were determined at temperatures of 600-800 degrees C. The activation energy for this diffusion in olivine is 208 +/- 17 kJ/mol. This activation energy value is similar to those for the metal vacancy diffusion in olivine. This newly developed in situ high-temperature visible microspectroscopy can provide kinetic measurements of visible spectral change of materials at high temperatures such as volcanic materials.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-7028
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1415-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Color,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Colorimetry,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Equipment Design,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Equipment Failure Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Spectrum Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16316521-Volcanic Eruptions
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In situ high-temperature visible microspectroscopy for volcanic materials.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Interactive Research Center of Science and the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama 2-12-1, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan. yuta@ess.sci.osaka-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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