Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
Previously it has been shown that partial ureteral obstruction present in young rats for 12 weeks results in small morphological changes in the kidney as well as slightly decreased kidney function. In the present study the aim was to examine whether rats obstructed for one year had more advanced changes in morphology and kidney function. The first group of animals examined after three weeks of obstruction showed only modest changes in kidney function with a reduced potassium concentration in the urine but no reduction in the glomerular filtration rate. After one year there was a reduction in urine flow as well as in the excretion of both potassium and sodium. Urine osmolality was also reduced. Glomerular filtration rate measured in this group of animals was reduced in the obstructed kidney by about 60% compared to the contralateral one. There were only small changes in the morphology with no loss in parenchymal weight or compensatory hypertrophy, but there was a significant deformation of the papilla and an increase in inflammatory cells in the parenchyma. In conclusion hydronephrosis during a shorter period is not harmful to kidney function but if sustained for an extended time period kidney function will deteriorate.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0036-5599
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term partial ureteral obstruction and its effects on kidney function.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Surgery, University of Uppsala, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't