Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16310437
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study evaluated the prevalence of mechanical inter- and intraventricular dyssynchrony in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (LVEF). We studied 138 patients with heart failure (age 67+/-11 years; 76% men); 60 patients had preserved LVEF (>40%). Using conventional Doppler echocardiography, an interventricular mechanical delay>or=40 ms was defined as interventricular dyssynchrony. Using pulse-wave tissue Doppler imaging, the time from the beginning of the QRS complex to onset of systolic motion was measured in 4 basal LV segments. A dispersion of >or=60 ms was defined as intraventricular dyssynchrony. The prevalence of inter- and intraventricular dyssynchrony was lower in patients with preserved LVEF than in those with reduced LVEF (17% vs 41%, p<0.01 for interventricular dyssynchrony, 18% vs 36%, p<0.01 for intraventricular dyssynchrony). However, patients with preserved LVEF and a QRS width>or=120 ms had higher values for the parameters for inter- and intraventricular dyssynchrony than patients with a QRS width<120 ms (interventricular mechanical delay 33+/-20 vs 20+/-16 ms, p<0.05; tissue Doppler imaging dispersion 42+/-26 vs 33+/-22 ms, p<0.05). In patients with a QRS width>or=120 ms, the prevalence of inter- and intraventricular dyssynchrony was comparable for patients with preserved and reduced LVEF (42% vs 55%, p=NS for interventricular dyssynchrony and 45% vs 46%, p=NS for intraventricular dyssynchrony). In conclusion, the prevalence of inter- and intraventricular dyssynchrony was low (17% and 18%, respectively) in patients with heart failure and preserved LVEF. However, in the presence of a QRS width of >or=120 ms, this prevalence increased to almost 50%, comparable to that for patients with heart failure and reduced LVEF and a QRS width of >or=120 ms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:De BackerTineT,
pubmed-author:De SutterJohanJ,
pubmed-author:DecoodtPierreP,
pubmed-author:GabrielLaurenceL,
pubmed-author:GillebertThierry CTC,
pubmed-author:HofferEtienneE,
pubmed-author:MuyldermansLucL,
pubmed-author:PaelinckBernardB,
pubmed-author:VaerenbergMarcM,
pubmed-author:Van CampGuyG,
pubmed-author:Van de VeireNico RNR,
pubmed-author:Working Group of Echocardiography and Cardiac Doppler of the Belgian...
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
96
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1543-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Heart Block,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:16310437-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence of mechanical dyssynchrony in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular function (a report from the Belgian Multicenter Registry on dyssynchrony).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium. johan.desutter@Ugent.be
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Multicenter Study
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