Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16307248
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-4-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The time course of eye-position-dependent torsion during transient horizontal pursuit and yaw rotation was examined in seven normal human subjects. The stimuli consisted of step-ramp target motion (25, 40 degrees /s) and brief chair rotation (approximately 200 degrees /s(2) accelerated to 40 degrees /s) at three different vertical positions (center 0 degrees , up or down 15 degrees ). Three-dimensional eye movements were recorded with dual search coils. The kinematics of pursuit and the rotational vestibulo-ocular reflex (rVOR) were assessed by determining the tilt-angle slope, a measure of the variation of the axis of eye-velocity with vertical eye position. We found that the tilt-angle slope during pursuit was initially 0.4+/-0.07 (mean+/-95% confidence interval) and then gradually rose to 0.64+/-0.04, at about the time that the steady-state eye-velocity was reached. The rVOR began with a nearly head-fixed axis (0.08+/-0.04), appropriate for full retinal image stabilization, followed by a gradual increase of the tilt-angle slope to 0.31+/-0.02. Thus, differences between pursuit and the rVOR with respect to Listing's law can be seen from the onset of transient responses, although in both cases eye-position-dependent torsion increases with time. This temporal evolution of the axis of eye-velocity may involve the velocity-storage mechanism.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4819
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
171
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Pursuit, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Rotation,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:16307248-Torsion Abnormality
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Eye-position dependence of torsional velocity during step-ramp pursuit and transient yaw rotation in humans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Pathology 2-210, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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