Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16304441
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
We aimed to analyze the differential gene expression in various murine dental tissues, expecting to find novel factors that are involved in tooth formation. We here describe the identification of a novel ameloblast-specific gene, amelotin (AMTN), by differential display polymerase chain-reaction (DD-PCR) analysis of microdissected ameloblasts, odontoblasts, dental pulp, and alveolar bone cells of 10-day-old mouse incisors. The conceptually translated protein sequence was unique and showed significant homology only with its human orthologue. The amelotin genes from mouse and human displayed a similar exon-intron structure and were expressed from loci on chromosomes 5 and 4, respectively, which have been associated with various forms of amelogenesis imperfecta. Expression of amelotin mRNA was restricted to maturation-stage ameloblasts in developing murine molars and incisors. Amelotin protein was efficiently secreted from transfected cells in culture. Taken together, our findings suggest that amelotin is a novel factor produced by ameloblasts that plays a critical role in the formation of dental enamel.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0345
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
84
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1127-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Alveolar Process,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Ameloblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Amelogenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Dental Enamel Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Dental Pulp,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Odontoblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Odontogenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:16304441-Sequence Homology
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amelotin--a Novel Secreted, Ameloblast-specific Protein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR) Group in Matrix Dynamics, University of Toronto, Faculty of Dentistry, 150 College Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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