Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Human lymphotropic herpesviruses, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) are responsible for a wide variety of human diseases. Due to an increase in diseased states associated with immunosuppression, more instances of co-morbid infections with these herpesviruses have resulted in viral reactivations that have caused numerous fatalities. Therefore, the development of rapid and accurate method to detect these viruses in immunocompromised patients is vital for immediate treatment with antiviral prophylactic drugs. In this study, we developed a new multiplex PCR method coupled to DNA array hybridization, which can simultaneously detect all three human herpesviruses in one single cell sample. Multiplex PCR primers were designed to amplify specific regions of the EBV (EBER1), CMV (IE) and KSHV (LANA) viral genomes. Pre-clinical application of this method revealed that this approach is capable of detecting as few as 1 copy of the viral genomes for KSHV and CMV and 100 copies of the genome for EBV. Furthermore, this highly sensitive test showed no cross-reactivity among the three viruses and is capable of detecting both KSHV and EBV viral genomes simultaneously in the lymphoblastoid cells that have been double infected with both viruses. Thus, this array-based approach serves as a rapid and reliable diagnostic tool for clinical applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4800
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
124-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Multiplex PCR-based DNA array for simultaneous detection of three human herpesviruses, EVB, CMV and KSHV.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan. fuji2@pharm.hokudai.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't