Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have demonstrated the importance of substitution at the 3- and 5-positions of the phenyl ring in N-phenylsuccinimides for the production of nephrotoxicants in this series of compounds. The purpose of this study was to determine if the electronic nature of the 3,5-substituents is an important determinant for nephrotoxic potential. Male Fischer 344 rats (four rats per group) were administered a single intraperitoneal injection of a succinimide (0.4 or 1.0 mmol kg-1) or vehicle, and the renal function was monitored for 48 h. Only N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)succinimide (0.4 or 1.0 mmol kg-1) induced marked changes in renal function. Urine volume, BUN concentration and proteinuria were increased following N-(3,5-dinitrophenyl)succinimide (1.0 mmol kg-1) treatment but other renal parameters and renal morphology were unchanged in this treatment group. These results indicate that the presence of halogen atoms at the 3- and 5-positions of the phenyl ring in N-phenylsuccinimides is more important for nephrotoxic potential than the presence of non-halogen substituents. The reason why halogen substitution is an important determinant for N-phenylsuccinimide nephrotoxicity is unknown.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0260-437X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
211-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Renal effects of N-(3,5-disubstitutedphenyl)-succinimides in the Fischer 344 rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Marshall University School of Medicine, Huntington, WV 25755-9310.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.