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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Dynamic surface tension and its diffusional decay have been studied with four different polydisperse C12E7 at different temperatures and different concentrations. The CMC and the headgroup area from equilibrium surface tension were shown with polydispersity and temperature. The chain length of oxyethylene on the surface was derived from comparison between the headgroup area of monodisperse dodecyl ethoxylates and that of polydisperse C12E7. The values for (Deff/D) were deduced with a diffusion-controlled adsorption model using parameters obtained from equilibrium surface tension. It was shown at short adsorption time that molecules were really adsorbed onto the surface in a diffusion-controlled manner. At a comparably long adsorption time, the ratios (Deff/D) were calculated by assuming the selective adsorption onto the surface. The modified Arrhenius-type equation was proposed by putting a concentration term in front of the exponential terms. The modified Arrhenius-type equation gave Ea=30 kJ/mole for this system. Ea directly derived without an Arrhenius plot was between 9 to 11 kJ/mole. It was an indication that the activation energy alone was not enough to explain the decay of dynamic surface tensions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
250
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
496-502
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Dynamic surface tension and its diffusional decay of dodecyl ethoxylates with different homologue distribution.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical Engineering, Center for Energy and Environment Engineering, Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Kusong-dong, Yusong-gu, Taejon, 305-701, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article