Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels in platelets were measured in 19 patients with migraine (7 males and 12 females, average age: 36.5 years) and 27 patients with chronic tension-type headache (TH; 9 males and 18 females, average age: 48.9 years). Twenty-one normal healthy volunteers composed the control group (11 males and 10 females, average age 34.9 years). The GABA levels in platelets were determined using high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescent detection (HPLC-FC). The GABA levels in platelets were 30.8 +/- 11.7 pmol/10(9) platelets (mean +/- S.D.) in the patients with migraine, 43.1 +/- 11.8 pmol/10(9) platelets in the patients with TH and 34.7 +/- 8.1 pmol/10(9) platelets in the healthy controls. The platelet GABA levels in the patients with TH were significantly higher than in the migraine patients and the healthy controls (p less than 0.05). The possible role of GABA in headache is discussed. We consider that TH may be a state of neuronal hyperexcitability similar to migraine and that GABA in the platelets of patients during TH attacks may be elevated to counterbalance it. Alternatively, we suggest that the rise of GABA levels in platelets is related to emotional factors, such as depression, in the TH patients. Further studies must be undertaken concerning the relationship between platelet GABA levels and headache.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0017-8748
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
229-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-2-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Platelet gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in migraine and tension-type headache.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't