Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
c-myc belongs to a small, yet growing, group of eukaryotic mRNAs that initiate translation inefficiently from a non-AUG codon upstream from a more efficient AUG codon. We have examined the translational regulation of non-AUG-initiated c-myc 1 and AUG-initiated c-myc 2 protein synthesis in avian and mouse cells during proliferation. As lymphoid, erythroid, and embryo fibroblast cells approached high densities in culture, there was a sustained 5- to 10-fold induction in the synthesis of c-myc 1 protein to levels greater than or equal to c-myc 2 protein synthesis. Treatment with conditioned/depleted media from high-density cells was able to reproduce this activation in low-density cells within 5 hr. Additional studies with the conditioned/depleted media revealed that amino acid availability, specifically methionine deprivation, was responsible for this unique translational control. Our results describe a specific and dramatic regulation of dual translational initiation. Furthermore, these results represent a novel translational activation of a specific gene in higher eukaryotes in response to nutrient deprivation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0890-9369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:geneSymbol
c-myc
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1229-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Translational activation of the non-AUG-initiated c-myc 1 protein at high cell densities due to methionine deprivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University, School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-2175.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't