Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Photochemical treatment (PCT) of platelet concentrates, using amotosalen HCl and UVA-light, inactivates pathogens by forming adducts between amotosalen and nucleic acids. The impact of the photochemical treatment on pathogens and leukocytes has been studied extensively. Yet little is known about the effect of PCT on nucleic acids in platelets. Platelets contain viable mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and this study aimed at evaluating the amotosalen modifications on platelet mtDNA. We applied two independent but complementary molecular assays to investigate qualitative as well as quantitative aspects of the psoralen-mediated DNA modifications in platelet mtDNA. The amotosalen-DNA modification density was measured using (14)C-labeled amotosalen. Amotosalen (150 microM) yielded 4.0 +/- 1.2 psoralen adducts per 1,000 bp in mtDNA after irradiation with 3 J/cm(2) UVA. Furthermore, we tested if the PCT-induced DNA modifications could be detected by a PCR assay. On the basis of PCR inhibition due to amotosalen-DNA adducts, mtDNA-specific PCR assays were developed and tested for their specificity and sensitivity. Our data revealed that mtDNA in platelets is substantially modified by PCT and that these modifications can be documented by a PCR inhibition system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0953-7104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
441-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of the psoralen-based photochemical pathogen inactivation on mitochondrial DNA in platelets.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Red Cross Blood Service Baden-Württemberg-Hessen, Germany. i.bruchmuller@blutspende.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't