Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Phagocytic cells such as alveolar macrophages (AM) or polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) in the bronchoalveolar tract are a potential source of the oxygen-derived free radicals which are presumed to be involved in lung tissue damage. Previous results have shown that the methionine sulphoxide (MET(O)) content of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) protein is a reliable parameter to indicate oxidative processes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). We measured the molar ratio between MET(O) and methionine (MET) in the BALF protein from healthy nonsmokers (control group), healthy smokers and patients with acute or chronic bronchitis (AB or CB). The MET(O)/MET ratio of the nonsmoking group (n = 11) was 0.046 +/- 0.008 (mean +/- SEM). Healthy smokers (n = 8) had similar values (0.042 +/- 0.008), even though they had strongly increased AM counts in BALF. Patients with AB (n = 12) showed an increased MET(O)/MET ratio (0.191 +/- 0.031) and had high PMN but normal AM counts in BALF. Patients with CB (n = 13) showed an increase in the MET(O)/MET ratio (0.086 +/- 0.010) and moderately increased PMN and markedly increased AM counts. Taking all results together, the MET(O)/MET ratio correlated positively with the relative PMN number (r = 0.70; p less than 0.0002) and inversely with the relative AM number (r = 0.67; p less than 0.0002). In the group with CB, the MET(O)/MET ratio correlated inversely with forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) % pred. (r = -0.77) and FEV1/inspiratory vital capacity (IVC) % pred. (r = -0.89).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
651-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased oxidized methionine residues in BAL fluid proteins in acute or chronic bronchitis.
pubmed:affiliation
GSF, Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit, Neuherberg, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't