Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-14
pubmed:abstractText
This case describes the novel coexistence of sporadic blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES) and bilateral type I Duane syndrome in a female infant, with a FOXL2 mutation. Mutational analysis of FOXL2 demonstrated a 30-nucleotide duplication (c.672(-)701dup30) within the polyalanine tract of FOXL2. The association of BPES and Duane syndrome represents a novel phenotype which may suggest a greater pleiotropic effect of FOXL2 in development. During the period of the 4-8th week of embryonic development, the cranial nerves, their nuclei and the corresponding innervation to the extraocular muscles develop, the extraocular muscles undergo development and differentiation. This coincides with the period of time that FOXL2 is expressed strongly in the developing eyelids and the surrounding tissues. Forkhead genes are transcription factors and likely to be involved in signal transduction pathways. This case expands the spectrum of FOXL2 mutations associated with BPES.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0009-9163
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
520-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Blepharophimosis and bilateral Duane syndrome associated with a FOXL2 mutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Eye Department, Auckland City Hospital, New Zealand.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't