Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
p21-activated protein kinase 1 (Pak1) plays an important role in several cellular processes, including cytoskeleton reorganization, promotion of the cell survival, and the estrogen receptor (ER) signaling. Pak1 expression and activity is deregulated in a number of cancers. Pak1 is activated by a variety of physiological signals; however, less is known about the negative regulators of Pak1. Here, we report a negative regulator of Pak1. By performing a yeast two-hybrid screen of a mammary gland library, we identified cysteine-rich inhibitor of Pak1 (CRIPak) as a novel Pak1-interacting protein. We found that CRIPak is an intronless gene that localized to chromosome 4p16.3. It contains 13 zinc-finger domains and has three trypsin inhibitor-like, cysteine-rich domains and is widely expressed in a number of human cells and tissues. We further found that CRIPak interacted with Pak1 through the N-terminal regulatory domain and inhibited Pak1 kinase in both in vitro and in vivo assays. CRIPak inhibited Pak1-mediated LIM kinase activation and enhancement of ER transactivation. Conversely, selective inhibition of the endogenous CRIPak resulted in an increased Pak1 activity, and consequently, increased cytoskeleton remodeling and Pak1-mediated ER transactivation activity. The hormonal stimulation of cells enhanced CRIPak expression and promoted its colocalization with ER in the nuclear compartment. Our findings suggest that CRIPak is a novel negative regulator of the Pak1 and has a role in the modulation of Pak1-mediated ER transactivation in breast cancer cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1311-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
CRIPak, a novel endogenous Pak1 inhibitor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural