Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
32
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
High-risk tumors exhibit a more aggressive natural history and have higher positive margin and recurrence rates after radical prostatectomy or radiotherapy alone, where unimodality therapy likely represents undertreatment. Hence, the therapeutic ratio (patients who actually realize a survival benefit from a therapeutic intervention) may, therefore, be greater in high-risk disease if its natural history can be altered by multimodality therapy. It is, thus, important to investigate therapies that optimize complete extirpation of all cancer cells and reduce the incidence of positive surgical margins and disease recurrence. Neoadjuvant therapy extends the logic of early adjuvant therapy further by applying systemic therapy earlier in the course of the disease before definitive locoregional therapy. In prostate cancer, outcomes have not been improved significantly when neoadjuvant hormone therapy is used before surgery; although outcomes are improved when androgen ablation is combined with radiotherapy, many patients remain at risk for systemic recurrence. With recent data confirming improved survival data with docetaxel chemotherapy in metastatic disease, future trials are now focusing on earlier combinations of chemohormonal or biologic therapies in high-risk patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0732-183X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8186-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
High-risk localized prostate cancer: a case for early chemotherapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, D-9, 2733 Heather St, Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 3J5. gleave@interchange.ubc.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't