Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
Vipera russelli venom induces predominantly neurotoxic, myotoxic necrotic and hemorrhagic symptoms in experimental animals and has several hydrolytic enzyme activities. In this study, V. russelli venom is characterized both as a PLA2 and as a toxin. Anti PL-V Ig (antibodies to a toxic phospholipase A2 VRV PL-V of V. russelli venom) nullifies the toxicity of whole V. russelli venom to a great extent. The neurotoxic symptoms vanish completely in the presence of anti PL-V Ig. The cross reacting components of whole V. russelli venom were removed by precipitating them from whole venom by the addition of anti PL-V Ig. The non-cross reacting components present in the supernatant were checked for toxicity. There was a significant reduction in toxicity. The LD50 value of the supernatant had increased from 4.1 mg/kg body weight to 11.7 mg/kg body weight and it showed about 34% of the total venom phospholipase A2 activity. It had edema forming, hemorrhagic and hemolytic activity but failed to induce neurotoxic, anticoagulant and myotoxic effects.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0158-5231
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of Vipera russelli venom using polyclonal antibodies prepared against its purified toxic phospholipase A2 VRV PL-V.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't