Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16271278
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Physical activity induces adult hippocampal neurogenesis. We here show that the acute up-regulating effect of voluntary wheel running on precursor cell proliferation decreases with continued exercise, but that continued exercise reduces the age-dependent decline in adult neurogenesis. Cell proliferation peaked at 3 days of running. After 32 days of exercise this response returned to baseline. Running-induced proliferation of transiently amplifying progenitor cells led to a consecutive increase in the number of more mature cells. Increasing age reduced adult neurogenesis at 9 months to 50% of the value at 6 weeks and to 17% at the age of 2 years. At both 1 and 2 years, precursor cell divisions remained inducible by physical activity. Exercise from 3 to 9 months of age significantly reduced the age-dependent decline in cell proliferation but (presumably in the absence of additional stimuli) did not maintain net neurogenesis at levels corresponding to a younger age. We propose that physical activity might contribute to successful aging by increasing the potential for neurogenesis represented by the pool of proliferating precursor cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1558-1497
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1505-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Cerebellar Nuclei,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Dentate Gyrus,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Exercise Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Nerve Regeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Physical Conditioning, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Physical Exertion,
pubmed-meshheading:16271278-Stem Cells
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Physical exercise prevents age-related decline in precursor cell activity in the mouse dentate gyrus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin-Buch, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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