Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16255147
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hybridization of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis total DNA against the pathogenicity gene pat-1 indicated the presence of pat-1 homologous nucleotide sequences on the chromosome and on plasmid pCM2. Isolation of the corresponding DNA fragments and nucleotide sequence determination showed that there are three pat-1 homologous genes: chpA (chromosome) and phpA and phpB (plasmid pCM2). The gene products share common characteristics, i.e. a signal sequence for Sec-dependent secretion, a serine protease motif, and six cysteine residues at conserved positions. Gene chpA located on the chromosome is a pseudogene since it contains a translational stop codon after 97 of 280 amino acids. In contrast to pat-1, cloning of the plasmid encoded homologs phpA and phpB into the avirulent plasmid free Cmm strain CMM100 did not result in a virulent phenotype. So far, no proteolytic activity could be demonstrated for Pat-1, however, site specific mutagenesis of pat-1 showed that the serine residue in the motif GDSGG is required for the virulent phenotype of pat-1 and thus Pat-1 could be a functional protease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PatA protein, Anabaena,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Sorting Signals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Endopeptidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0944-5013
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
160
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
417-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Actinomycetales,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Chromosomes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Protein Sorting Signals,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Serine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:16255147-Virulence
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of homologues to the pathogenicity factor Pat-1, a putative serine protease of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biology, Microbiology/Genetechnology, University of Bielefeld, Universitätsstr. 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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