Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16247185
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common dementing illness and is pathologically characterized by deposition of the 40-42 amino acid peptide, amyloid-beta (Abeta), as senile plaques. It is well documented that brain inflammatory mechanisms mediated by reactive glia are activated in response to Abeta plaques. A number of reports further suggest that T-cells are activated in AD patients, and that these cells exist both in the periphery and as infiltrates in the brain. We explore the potential role of T-cells in the AD process, a controversial area, by reviewing reports that show disturbed activation profiles and/or altered numbers of various subsets of T-cells in the circulation as well as in the AD brain parenchyma and in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. We also discuss the recent Abeta immunotherapy approach vis-à-vis the activated, autoaggressive T-cell infiltrates that contributed to aseptic meningoencephalitis in a small percentage of patients, and present possible alternative approaches that may be both efficacious and safe. Finally, we explore the use of mouse models of AD as a system within which to definitively test the possible contribution of T-cells to AD pathogenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1535-1084
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
255-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Microglia,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-Plaque, Amyloid,
pubmed-meshheading:16247185-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T-cells in Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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