Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16246054
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Several lines of evidence indicate that the Abeta peptide is involved at some level in the pathological process that results in the clinical symptoms of AD (Alzheimer's disease). The N-terminus of Abeta is generated by cleavage of the Met-Asp bond at position 671-672 of APP (amyloid precursor protein), catalysed by a proteolytic activity called beta-secretase. Two 'beta-secretase' proteases have been identified: BACE (beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme) and BACE2. The cause of sporadic AD is currently unknown, but some studies have reported elevated BACE/beta-secretase activity in brain regions affected by the disease. We have demonstrated that robust beta-secretase activity is also detectable in platelets that contain APP and release Abeta. This review considers the current evidence for alterations in beta-secretase activity, and/or alterations in BACE expression, in post-mortem brain tissue and platelets from individuals with AD.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BACE1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BACE2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5127
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1096-100
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:16246054-Humans
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression and activity of beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme in Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biology and Biochemistry, The Queen's University of Belfast, Medical Biology Centre, Belfast BT9 7BL, Northern Ireland. j.a.johnston@qub.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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