Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16244400
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Toxic and feeding inhibition effect of cyfluthrin treated nets was assessed and compared with the activity of deltamethrin impregnated nets, before and after 2 and 4 washes against Phlebotomus papatasi. Impregnated cyfluthrin nets (50, 25, 12.5 mg active ingredient (a.i.)/m2) caused knock down and mortality rates higher than 90%, being of 100% at the highest dose, while the nets impregnated with deltamethrin (25, 12.5, 6.25 mg a.i./m2) showed low mortality rates (13.3-43.5%). Also after washing cyfluthrin at the dose of 50 mg a.i./m2 provided higher activity than deltamethrin (25 mg a.i./m2), being mortality rates within 24 hs of 66.7 and 48.9% for cyfluthrin and 38.0 and 2.1% for deltamethrin, respectively after 2 and 4 washes. Before washing, cyfluthrin (50 mg a.i./m2) significantly prevented blood feeding, with respect to both untreated (88.6%) and deltamethrin impregnated nets (56.8%). Deltamethrin (25 mg a.i./m2) showed low feeding inhibition (48.4%), although it was significantly higher than control. The washing of cyfluthrin impregnated nets (50 mg a.i./m2) produced a decrease of the feeding inhibition, being the reduction of 26.6% and 41.3%, respectively after 2 and 4 washes. Two washes of deltamethrin impregnated nets (25 mg a.i./m2) yielded a very high reduction of antifeeding inhibition (68.8%). These laboratory results if confirmed by field evaluation indicate cyfluthrin as good candidate for treatment of mosquito nets to be used against phlebotomine sandflies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insecticides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitriles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrethrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cyfluthrin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/decamethrin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0021-2571
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
247-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Bedding and Linens,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Insect Control,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Insect Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Insecticides,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Leishmaniasis,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Nitriles,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Phlebotomus,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Pyrethrins,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:16244400-Water
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Laboratory study to investigate the efficacy of cyfluthrin EW treated nets against phlebotomine sandflies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Parassitarie ed Immunomediate, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Evaluation Studies
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