Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
Differentiation and maturation of the photoreceptor outer segments are key steps in the development of the visual system. Morphological studies presented here show that the cow and human are nearly identical in the timing of outer segment appearance during fetal development, implying that the bovine retina is a good model system for the final stages of human photoreceptor development. To study photoreceptor maturation, rhodopsin and interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) were quantified by ELISA in a developmentally staged series of fetal bovine retinas. In addition, their localization within these retinas was determined by immunogold electron microscopy. Rhodopsin, as detected by antibodies directed against either the N- or C-terminal portions of the molecule, is first found at about 5.5 months gestation. It is first detected on the plasma membrane of the immature cilia and on the earliest emergent outer segment membrane, even before organized disk membranes are apparent. In contrast, whereas rhodopsin levels and outer segments are nearly undetectable before 5 months gestation, IRBP accumulates to a significant level (4-5% of the adult) as early as 3 months gestation. Immunogold electron microscopy confirmed this finding, with localization of IRBP predominantly in the subretinal space.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0014-4835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
661-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Early expression and localization of rhodopsin and interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) in the developing fetal bovine retina.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville 32610.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't