Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16233775
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the genome data base of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii, an open reading frame with sequence homology to a gene encoding alcohol dehydrogenase was found. It was demonstrated that the encoded enzyme was a thermostable L-threonine dehydrogenase which can oxidize the hydroxy alkyl residue of L-threonine associated with the reduction of NAD+ or NADP+. This enzyme is a member of the zinc-containing L-threonine dehydrogenase family. One enzyme molecule contained one zinc atom, and this metal was considered to contribute to the hyperthermostablility of the enzyme. The reaction of the enzyme proceeded via a sequential mechanism. The Michaelis constants (Km) for L-threonine and NAD+ were 0.013 and 0.010 mM, respectively, and the maximum reaction rate (Vmax) was 1.75 mmol NADH formed/min/mg-protein at 65 degrees C. The Km values for both L-threonine and NADP+ were larger than those for L-threonine and NAD+ with a similar Vmax value. These results indicate that the enzyme has lower affinity to NADP+ than to NAD+, and the binding affinity for L-threonine depends on the coenzymes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1389-1723
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
99
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Alcohol Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Pyrococcus horikoshii,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:16233775-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinetic study of thermostable L-threonine dehydrogenase from an archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute for Cell Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka 563-8577, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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