Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16229482
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
42
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The protonation of crotonyl-CoA dienolate following decarboxylation of glutaconyl-CoA by glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase was investigated. Although it is generally held that the active sites of acyl-CoA dehydrogenases are desolvated when substrate binds, recent evidence has established that water has access to the active site in these binary complexes of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase. The present investigation shows that the dehydrogenase catalyzes (a) a rapid exchange of C-4 methyl protons of crotonyl-CoA with bulk solvent and (b) protonation of crotonyl-CoA dienolate by solvent-derived protons under single turnover conditions. Both of the reactions require the catalytic base, Glu370. These findings indicate that decarboxylation proceeds via a dienolate intermediate. The involvement of water in catalysis by glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase was previously unrecognized and is in conflict with a classically held intramolecular 1,3-prototropic shift for protonation of crotonyl-CoA dienolate.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solvents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/crotonyl-coenzyme A
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13932-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Acyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:16229482-Solvents
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protonation of crotonyl-CoA dienolate by human glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase occurs by solvent-derived protons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora, Colorado 80010, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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