Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16223339
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was performed to evaluate the isomer-specific cytotoxic effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on rat hepatoma dRLh-84 cells in vitro. A 10trans,12cis (10t,12c)-CLA showed a strong cytotoxic effect on dRLh-84 cells in culture, whereas no such effect was observed with 9cis,11trans (9c,11t)-CLA or linoleic acid. The optimum concentration for induction of cytotoxicity by 10t,12c-CLA was 5 to 10 microM, but the effect was alleviated at higher concentrations. Coincubation with oleic or palmitoleic acid and 10t,12c-CLA cancelled the cytotoxic effect, but other major saturated or polyunsaturated fatty acids and eraidic acid did not interfere with 10t,12c-CLA-induced cytotoxity. The cytotoxic effect was also alleviated by alpha-tocopherol (alpha-toc) and alpha-tocotrienol but not by any other antioxidant reagent examined. Significant cytotoxicity of 10t,12c-CLA was detected after only a 15-min incubation, and the most noticeable effect was seen after 3 h. After incubation with 10t,12c-CLA at 10 microM, an additional 90 microM of 10t,12c-CLA or 100 microM of alpha-toc was also able to alleviate the cytotoxicity. When cells were treated with 10 microM 10t,12c-CLA for more than 48 h, treatment with additional CLA or alpha-toc could not prevent cell death.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids, Conjugated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocopherols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocotrienols
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1071-2690
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
239-44
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Linoleic Acids, Conjugated,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Tocopherols,
pubmed-meshheading:16223339-Tocotrienols
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytotoxity of the trans10,cis12 isomer of conjugated linoleic acid on rat hepatoma and its modulation by other fatty acids, tocopherol, and tocotrienol.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Applied BioScience, Faculty of Agriculture, Miyazaki University, 1-1 Gakuenkibanadai-nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan. myamasaki@cc.miyazaki-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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