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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
The proteasome is a multicatalytic protease that plays a critical role in the cell. The control of proteasomes could, thus, provide a weapon for the treatment of cancer. Therefore, we have synthesized six new peptide aldehyde inhibitors of the proteasome linked to the N-(2-diethylaminoethyl)benzamide (BZA-CO) structure, in order to target the cytotoxic activity to malignant melanoma cells. Biological studies demonstrated the influence of length and composition of the amino acid chain on the cytotoxicity of our compounds. Among them, compound 19 presents the highest cytotoxicity (IC50 = 0.64 +/- 0.07 micromol): this cytotoxicity was maintained in the presence of BZA-CO but decreased 8-fold compared to the control MG132. Fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS) and cytotoxic activity analysis demonstrated the selectivity of compound 19 for melanoma cells. Finally, western blottings of ubiquitinated proteins in IPC227F cells as well as proteasome assays confirmed that the cytotoxicity was linked to an inhibition of the proteasome activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6731-40
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Preliminary studies of new proteasome inhibitors in the tumor targeting approach: synthesis and in vitro cytotoxicity.
pubmed:affiliation
UMR 484 INSERM-Université d'Auvergne-Centre Jean Perrin, Rue Montalembert, B.P. 184, 63005 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex, France. vivier@inserm484.u-clermont1.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article