Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-14
pubmed:abstractText
Immunological adjuvants increase the clonal burst size of antigen-specific T cell populations by mechanisms that remain incompletely understood. Using the DO11.10 adoptive transfer system to study peptide-stimulated T cell responses, we found that TLR agonist treatment increased the extent of cellular division undergone by responding T cells, but not by enough to explain the net increases in T cell yield that were achieved. Two novel analyses involving CFSE dye dilution analysis were used to characterize the shortfall, both of which were consistent with the idea that DO11.10 T cells are frequently lost during proliferation unless TLR agonists are present. T cell loss during clonal expansion was correlated with decreased levels of Bcl-2, but TLR agonists did not appear to afford protection by restoring levels of Bcl-2 or of cell surface IL-7Ralpha chain expression. TLR-mediated protection also failed to correlate with increased expression of Bcl-x or decreased expression of pro-apoptotic Bim. Our findings suggest that DO11.10 T cells stimulated by antigenic peptide in vivo divide well, but fail to accumulate efficiently unless TLR agonists are present.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3196-208
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Peptide-stimulated DO11.10 T cells divide well but accumulate poorly in the absence of TLR agonist treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Cellular Therapeutics, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville Medical School, Louisville, KY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural